Most selective colleges
Colleges that admit the smallest share of applicants.
683 schools qualify, ranked by admission rate. The top 25 are shown.
How this list is made
- Accredited four-year undergraduate colleges.
- Academic Excellence grade B+ or better (the top 35% of rated colleges).
- Has an admission rate from federal data (College Scorecard). Average SAT scores are shown where the college reports them.
- Each school needs a complete Compass Score, so every row shows a rating.
- Ordered by admission rate, lowest first. Selectivity measures demand for places, not the quality of teaching.
Updated Oct. 20, 2026. Methodology. Spot an error? Send a correction.
- 1
California Institute of Technology
Pasadena, CA · Private nonprofitHonor Roll#1 in California
- Admits 3%
- 2
Stanford University
Stanford, CA · Private nonprofitHonor RollExceptional: Compass grade A+
- Admits 4%
- Average SAT 1553
- 3
Harvard University
Cambridge, MA · Private nonprofitIvy LeagueHonor RollExceptional: Compass grade A+
- Admits 4%
- Average SAT 1553
- 4
Yale University
New Haven, CT · Private nonprofitIvy LeagueHonor Roll#1 in Connecticut
- Admits 4%
- Average SAT 1534
- 5
Columbia University in the City of New York
New York, NY · Private nonprofitIvy LeagueHonor RollTop 2% for graduation
- Admits 4%
- Average SAT 1553
- 6
University of Chicago
Chicago, IL · Private nonprofitHonor Roll#1 in Illinois
- Admits 4%
- Average SAT 1554
- 7
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA · Private nonprofitHonor Roll#1 in Massachusetts
- Admits 5%
- Average SAT 1560
- 8
- 9
Princeton University
Princeton, NJ · Private nonprofitIvy LeagueHonor Roll#1 in New Jersey
- Admits 5%
- Average SAT 1553
- 10
Northeastern University
Boston, MA · Private nonprofitHonor RollTop 3% for earnings
- Admits 5%
- Average SAT 1497
- 11
Brown University
Providence, RI · Private nonprofitIvy LeagueHonor Roll#1 in Rhode Island
- Admits 5%
- Average SAT 1546
- 12Tie
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, PA · Private nonprofitIvy LeagueHonor RollTop 1% for earnings
- Admits 5%
- Average SAT 1553
- 12Tie
Dartmouth College
Hanover, NH · Private nonprofitIvy LeagueHonor Roll#1 in New Hampshire
- Admits 5%
- Average SAT 1534
- 14
Duke University
Durham, NC · Private nonprofitHonor Roll#1 in North Carolina
- Admits 6%
- Average SAT 1548
- 15
Vanderbilt University
Nashville, TN · Private nonprofitHonor Roll#1 in Tennessee
- Admits 6%
- Average SAT 1549
- 16
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, MD · Private nonprofitHonor Roll#1 in Maryland
- Admits 6%
- Average SAT 1553
- 17Tie
Pomona College
Claremont, CA · Private nonprofitHonor RollExceptional: Compass grade A+
- Admits 7%
- Average SAT 1534
- 17Tie
Colby College
Waterville, ME · Private nonprofitHonor RollExceptional: Compass grade A+
- Admits 7%
- Average SAT 1501
- 19
- 20
Swarthmore College
Swarthmore, PA · Private nonprofitHonor RollExceptional: Compass grade A+
- Admits 7%
- Average SAT 1534
- 21
Northwestern University
Evanston, IL · Private nonprofitHonor RollExceptional: Compass grade A+
- Admits 8%
- Average SAT 1533
- 22
- 23
Williams College
Williamstown, MA · Private nonprofitHonor RollExceptional: Compass grade A+
- Admits 8%
- Average SAT 1533
- 24
Cornell University
Ithaca, NY · Private nonprofitIvy LeagueHonor Roll#2 in New York
- Admits 9%
- Average SAT 1535
- 25
Barnard College
New York, NY · Private nonprofitHonor RollExceptional: Compass grade A+
- Admits 9%
- Average SAT 1520
Compare cost and outcomes
| School | Net price a year | Median debt | Earnings 10 years out | Graduation rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| California Institute of Technology | $16,075 | — | $128,566 | 94% |
| Stanford University | $13,807 | $12,000 | $124,080 | 92% |
| Harvard University | $19,066 | $14,000 | $101,817 | 98% |
| Yale University | $23,777 | $12,975 | $100,533 | 96% |
| Columbia University in the City of New York | $21,590 | $21,500 | $102,491 | 96% |
| University of Chicago | $14,860 | $15,000 | $91,885 | 96% |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | $20,111 | $14,768 | $143,372 | 96% |
| Curtis Institute of Music | — | — | — | 96% |
| Princeton University | $6,128 | $10,320 | $110,066 | 98% |
| Northeastern University | $30,915 | $24,250 | $92,538 | 91% |
| Brown University | $25,184 | $11,428 | $93,487 | 96% |
| University of Pennsylvania | $28,699 | $15,715 | $111,371 | 97% |
| Dartmouth College | $29,519 | $17,500 | $97,434 | 96% |
| Duke University | $29,612 | $13,000 | $97,800 | 97% |
| Vanderbilt University | $15,846 | $14,000 | $91,565 | 94% |
| Johns Hopkins University | $18,809 | $10,250 | $87,555 | 94% |
| Pomona College | $19,285 | $11,782 | $77,779 | 93% |
| Colby College | $17,180 | $19,157 | $80,490 | 89% |
| Bowdoin College | $14,398 | $18,500 | $82,735 | 95% |
| Swarthmore College | $23,149 | $17,500 | $80,257 | 92% |
| Northwestern University | $29,167 | $15,000 | $89,363 | 95% |
| Rice University | $13,370 | $11,000 | $89,718 | 95% |
| Williams College | $17,716 | $12,761 | $88,665 | 94% |
| Cornell University | $28,690 | $14,000 | $104,043 | 95% |
| Barnard College | $28,800 | $18,000 | $80,516 | 93% |
Net price is the average yearly cost after grants. Federal data (College Scorecard). “—” means the school reports no figure.
By state
- Alabama 5
- Arizona 4
- Arkansas 5
- California 57
- Colorado 7
- Connecticut 13
- District of Columbia 5
- Florida 20
- Georgia 9
- Idaho 3
- Illinois 21
- Indiana 21
- Iowa 16
- Kansas 3
- Kentucky 7
- Louisiana 3
- Maine 9
- Maryland 16
- Massachusetts 46
- Michigan 21
- Minnesota 19
- Missouri 19
- Nebraska 8
- New Hampshire 5
- New Jersey 17
- New York 79
- North Carolina 18
- Ohio 32
- Oklahoma 4
- Oregon 11
- Pennsylvania 60
- Rhode Island 9
- South Carolina 9
- Tennessee 10
- Texas 17
- Utah 4
- Vermont 6
- Virginia 22
- Washington 12
- Wisconsin 15

